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Yarn Weights and Standard Gauge |
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Categories of yarn, gauge ranges, and recommended needle and hook sizes
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Type of Yarns in Category
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Fingering 10-count crochet thread
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Sock, Fingering Baby
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Sport Baby
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DK, Light Worsted
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Worsted Afghan, Aran
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ChunkyCraft, Rug
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Bulky, Roving
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Knit Gauge Range* in Stockinette Stitch to 4 inches
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33 –40**sts
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27–32sts
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23–26sts
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21–24st
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16–20sts
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12–15sts
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6–11sts
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Recommended Needle in Metric Size Range
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1.5 –2.25mm
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2.25 —3.25mm
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3.25 —3.75mm
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3.75 —4.5mm
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4.5 —5.5mm
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5.5 — 8mm
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8 mm and larger
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Recommended Needle U.S. Size Range
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000–1
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1 to 3
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3 to 5
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5 to 7
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7 to 9
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9 to 11
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11and larger
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Crochet Gauge* Ranges in Single Crochet to 4 inch
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32–42 double crochets**
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21–32sts
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16–20sts
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12–17sts
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11–14sts
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8–11sts
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5–9sts
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Recommended Hook in
Metric Size Range
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Steel*** 1.6–1.4mm
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2.25—3.5mm
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3.5—4.5mm
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4.5—5.5mm
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5.5—6.5mm
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6.5—9mm
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9mm and larger
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Recommended Hook U.S. Size Range
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Steel*** 6, 7, 8 Regular hook B–1
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B–1 toE–4
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E–4 to7
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7 to I–9
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I–9 toK–10 1⁄2
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K–10 1⁄2 to M–13
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M–13 and larger
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* GUIDELINES ONLY: The above reflect the most commonly used gauges and needle or hook sizes for specific yarn categories.
** Lace weight yarns are usually knitted or crocheted on larger needles and hooks to create lacy, openwork patterns. Accordingly, a gauge range is difficult to determine. Always follow the gauge stated in your pattern.
*** Steel crochet hooks are sized differently from regular hooks—the higher the number, the smaller the hook, which is the reverse of regular hook sizing
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With thanks to http://www.craftyarncouncil.com.
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